Securities Investment
Securities Investment:
Investment: the act of acquiring various assets for a large return in the future.
Real asset: Asset used directly in production (building, land, machinery, knowledge, etc.)
Financial asset: Claims for money or real assets (deposits, bonds, stocks, options, futures, etc.)
Three Elements of Investment:
1. Profitability: The purpose of the investment is to use the current economic sacrifices in the future. It's about earning a more significant profit.
2. Risk (safety): Risk that individual investors can bear. Investment targets are selected based on the investment target's level and degree of risk.
3. Liquidity: At a fair price or without loss of price. Ability to quickly and easily monetize holdings.


Preferred Stock: Stocks that are given priority over common stocks in the distribution of profits or residual property.
Character:
1. Restricted voting rights and limited participation in additional dividends (exchange of bonds)
2. Legal even if dividends are not paid if profits are not generated (it is not subject to sanctions. exchange of common stock)
Preferred shares = Mixed securities
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